Apparent Determinants of a Firm's Political Access?
These predictors were determined to be determinants of a firm’s political access as defined in the Restated Research Question document http://www.stat.rice.edu/~dobelman/download/ForAOM.html#node1
January 7, 2006.
Dependent Variables: NUMERICAL DATA
1) Size of Network, Senate (Q8)
2) Size of Network, House (Q17)
3) Private meetings, Senate (Q11c)
4) Private meetings, House (Q20c)
Independent (Predictor) Variables: VARIOUS DATA
The baseline model seems to be that each political response is a function of:
H1 "Issue Salience": items Q1, Q2
Q1 # US Congressional bills company monitored [1 None - Lots 7]
Q2 # US Congressional bills company actively participated in lobbying [1 None - Lots 5]
H2 "Ability": items: REV02
Firm sales - Use 2002 Sales (see rationale; variable name REV02)
H3 "Resource Dependence/ Regulatory Uncertainty": items Q25, Q26
Q25 My company faces a high degree of regulation. [1 Agree - Disagree 5]
Q26 We face a slowly changing regulatory environment. [1 Agree - Disagree 5]
H4 "Information Political Strategy": Items Q72, Q73, Q62, Q63, Q64, Q34, Q74
Q72 How many outside lobbyists do you hire on retainer? [NUMERICAL]
Q73 How many outside lobbyists for special projects? [NUMERICAL]
Q62 CEO testified at a congressional hearing [1 YES / NO 2]
Q63 CEO testified at a regulatory hearing [1 YES / NO 2]
Q64 CEO argued in industry trade association about public policy matter [1 YES / NO 2]
Q34 Company served on an advisory committee of a regulatory agency [1 YES / NO 2]
Q74 Company been invited to join any of the business advisory groups to [1 YES / NO 2]
the federal government, such as the Advisory Committee on Trade Policy Negotiations or the FTC Advisory Committee on Online Access and Security
H5 “Top management Commitment” Items: Q61
Q61 % time our top managers dedicate to public policy annually? [1 Little - Lots 6]
H6 "Financial Incentive Political Strategy" Items Allgive02, Largess02; Q67, Q69, Q78
AllGive02= FedTTLbux02 + SFTTTL02 + bux_TTL02.
Largess02 = 100*AllGive02/(Income02*1,000,000)
Q67 # senior managers worked for any level of US government
Q69 # Board memebers worked for any level of US government
Q78 How often does your company attend political fundraisers? [1 Never - Daily 6]
H7 "Constituency-Building Political Strategy": Items Q81, Q82, Q83, Q84, Q39, Q44, Q52, Q57
Q81 How often does your company conduct political education [1 Never - Daily 6]
programs?
Q82 How often does your company use public relations advertising in [1 Never - Daily 6]
the media for political issues affecting your company?
Q83 How often does your company hold press conferences on public [1 Never - Daily 6]
policy issues?
Q84 How often does your company use grassroots political programs? [1 Never - Daily 6]
Q39 Coordinate with other firms in industry [1 Never - Lots 5]
Q44 Coordinate with other firms outside of industry [1 Never - Lots 5]
Q52 Coordinate with labor groups [1 Zero - Lots 5]
Q57 Coordinate with non-business interest groups [1 Zero - Lots 5]